Cinnamon Tree Frog Care Guide
Nyctixalus pictus
Last updated: September 22, 2026
The Cinnamon Frog (Nyctixalus pictus) is a small arboreal tree frog from the lowland forests of the Malay Peninsula, Borneo, Sumatra, and the Philippines. Adults reach only 30-40mm SVL and carry a reddish cinnamon-brown skin dotted with pale white or yellow spots. They are strictly nocturnal, daylight is spent tucked into leaf axils or under broad foliage, and activity begins after dark. Historically the species came into the hobby mostly as wild-caught imports; captive-bred stock is now becoming more consistently available.
Housing Requirements
- Terrarium Size: 18" x 18" x 24" Exo Terra or similar minimum for a pair or small group; taller is better than wider for this arboreal species
- Tank Mates: Tolerant of conspecifics and does well in small groups of 3-5 adults given enough vertical perches; do not mix with other species
- Temperature: 72-80°F (22-27°C) during the day, dropping a few degrees at night
- Humidity: 70-90%, maintained with daily misting and a well-sealed enclosure
- Lighting: Standard vivarium LED on a 12-hour day/night cycle; UVB is not required, dust prey with a quality calcium plus D3 supplement instead
Substrate & Environment
- ABG mix or similar well-draining bioactive substrate over a drainage layer
- Densely planted with broadleaf plants (Pothos, Philodendron, bromeliads), the frogs sleep tucked into leaf axils and under leaves during the day
- Vertical branches, cork rounds, and bamboo tubes for climbing and daytime hides
- Shallow standing water or a small water feature; a film canister or artificial phytotelm-style container works as a breeding site
- Isopods and springtails as a live cleanup crew
Diet & Feeding
- Small crickets (pinheads to 1/4") as a staple
- Fruit flies (Drosophila melanogaster and hydei) for variety and for juveniles
- Springtails and aphids as small enrichment prey
- Feed in the evening, when the frogs are active
- Dust prey with calcium plus D3 at most feedings and a multivitamin once weekly
Breeding
- Sexually mature around 12-18 months
- Females attach small clutches (typically 7-14 eggs) to the walls above a water-holding cavity; tadpoles drop into the water on hatching
- Provide film canisters, bamboo internodes, or bromeliad axils with a shallow pool of clean water as breeding sites
- Tadpoles can be reared communally or in individual cups with regular water changes
- Established groups will often breed sporadically year-round in a properly set up terrarium; a slight cool and drier period followed by heavier misting can help trigger a cycle
Special Notes
- Reclusive by day, the display will mostly show off plants and hardscape until the lights go out; expect to see the frogs active only after dark
- Small and quick when startled; always work with the enclosure closed above you and use a catch cup for moves
- Handle only when absolutely necessary for medical care or moving
- Quarantine all new animals for 30+ days, especially any wild-caught or import-line stock
See live availability + full details at Cinnamon Tree Frog on Feeling Froggy.